Opinion: Taking on a tough issue
The current Boulder City Council should be acknowledged
for taking on the “pops and scrapes” issue (also called “compatible
development”) and trying to finish it during their term. We should commend this
group of our peers for their willingness to struggle with a very difficult
issue that has many citizens on each side, and even some on both sides at once.
Yes, there have been mistakes made in the process, and the council should
definitely avoid making them again, but at least they are making the effort.
The criticisms made by Mark Ruzzin and Leslie Durgin in
a guest opinion (Camera, Sept. 15) were disingenuous. His council abandoned
their attempt to deal with this issue by passing a Floor Area Ratio limit of
0.8 that accomplished essentially nothing. I know Leslie quite well — she was
mayor when I was on council — and I believe her concern for a careful process
is honest and well intended; however, in my opinion, given the work to date,
the council that started this effort needs to finish it, as they are well
informed on all the details and have heard all the concerns.
Having now patted the council on the back, they are also
due some criticism. By far the biggest failure here was the lack of ongoing
engagement by the council in refining the objectives and regulatory approaches.
To summarize a lengthy process, after setting some rather vague goals for the
project, it was turned over to the staff and the planning board to do the heavy
lifting. The council should have had the staff come back to council much sooner,
and then had a substantive debate on the objectives, on what kind and how much
new regulation would be acceptable, and on where in the city these would be
applied.
For example, there apparently still is some confusion as
to whether this whole effort is about addressing the impact of a given house on
its immediate neighbors, preserving overall “neighborhood character,” or
limiting the size of houses to make them more affordable or energy efficient.
And the option of simply regulating the building envelope itself versus
regulating the ratio of floor area to lot size (FAR) only emerged recently,
over a year and a half into the process.
None of this was helped by the staff hiring a consultant
who came back with an integrated list of changes to the bulk planes, floor area
ratios, wall lengths, etc. that were all to be implemented together. Had the
objectives been narrowed prior to this work, I believe that three major impact
areas would have been identified: two-story side yard walls looming over
neighbors, oversized garages built in the setbacks, and houses filling their
lots to the point where rear yard open space no longer exists. Then the
consultant could have focused on these issues. I am still concerned that the
first two are not adequately addressed.
When the council finally fully engaged some months ago,
they were faced with the consultant`s recommendation, a tweaked version
generated by the staff and another by planning board, survey results, and
comments from citizens, some of whom are at least as knowledgeable on this
issue as the council. Resolving all this in a way that a real majority of
council could support is a very difficult task, so we shouldn`t expect
perfection in the results, even if there were such a thing on a controversial
issue like this. But at least there will be results.
What can be learned from this? First, the council needs
to distinguish projects that are routine and can be handed off to the staff
from projects that are unique and for which council must provide much earlier
input and greater ongoing oversight. The Climate Action Plan (that took a major
citizen effort to revive) and the Blue Ribbon Commission II (an unelected
non-charter group that is making important financial decisions) are other
examples of projects that have not been receiving sufficient attention. The
council can only do a few of these each term; members must commit to involve
themselves directly or not bother to start them. Second, there must be more
debate as these big projects are being fleshed out. Strenuous discussion needs
to be promoted during the early stages of any project, so that issues and
objections actually get dealt with, and the minority isn`t simply left being
naysayers at the end.