Opinion: Jefferson Parkway — Deal or no deal
The Boulder City Council and Boulder county
commissioners were offered a deal by the Jefferson county commissioners to get
these two governments to not oppose the Jefferson Parkway (JP), the proposed
highway between Broomfield and Golden. As with most offers, the right thing to
do is to counter-offer.
The Jefferson county commissioners say they will put $5
million toward the purchase and preservation of Section 16, a square mile of
land, owned by the State Land Board, on the east side of Colorado 93 at the
south-west corner of the federal Rocky Flats Wildlife Refuge. Section 16 is a
valuable wildlife corridor; it connects the Refuge to the City of Boulder Open
Space land west of 93. The Boulder governments would probably have to invest $2
million apiece, with an additional $900,000 coming from other cities. The
JeffCo deal importantly requires the Boulder governments to not oppose
construction of the JP, and to support transfer of a right of way from the east
edge of Rocky Flats to the JP authority. These requirements would be in force
whether or not the Section 16 purchase goes through. The other terms are so
loose as to be irrelevant. The JeffCo offer expires at the end of this year.
The JeffCo deal fails to address some serious
development issues. A major driver for the JP is the development of the
Candelas property (roughly two square miles) between the southern edge of the
Refuge and Colorado 72. At its western extremity, this property runs north from
the 93/72 intersection for about a third of a mile. Building an office park
here would ruin the high plains character of the whole area. Additionally, the
deal needs to limit development in the industrial sites along the west side of
Rocky Flats near the Boulder County line.
The Northwest Parkway
deal, cut some years ago, required nearby local governments to make a 99 year
commitment to restrict improvements to the transportation system that might
divert traffic from the parkway and thereby reduce the financier’s toll
revenues. A similar deal would likely be part of any financing arrangement for
the JP. This could hugely impact people who commute on 93, as well as anyone from
Boulder who wants to go west on I70. Without an exemption for maintenance,
safety and capacity improvements, and future transit on 93, we could be forced
to drive down US36 and then pay tolls on the JP, obviously more lengthy,
expensive and impactful.
The improvements necessary to connect the JP through
Golden will certainly cost millions of dollars. I understand that these may be
funded by an earmark that Rep. Perlmutter would arrange. But the JeffCo deal is
not contingent on this, so what happens if this money doesn’t come through? The
same issue exists for the improvements needed to connect the JP to the NW
Parkway. Who will pay?
The City of Boulder and Boulder County need to make a
serious counter-offer. First, the part of the Candelas property within one mile
of 93 should be declared off limits to development, as well as any developable
property to the west of 93 and around the 93/72 intersection. In exchange, an
equal acreage at the SE corner of Rocky Flats could be made available for
development (not easily arranged, to be sure!); this location is actually
adjacent to the planned JP route, and thus would be both more valuable and less
impactful. Second, the industrial properties on the west side of Rocky Flats
near the Boulder county line should be down-zoned by JeffCo, and all cities
should agree that these properties will not be annexed. Third, no agreement
like the 99 year Northwest Parkway restriction should be signed unless it
exempts safety, transit, capacity, and maintenance improvements on 93 and other
state highways. Fourth, all permission to develop the JP should be contingent
on the actual purchase and protection of Section 16, and the commitment of
funding for all the peripheral intersection improvements.
None of this compensates for the idiocy of building a
highway just to promote more growth (and in an area with radioactive residue),
the outrage of pushing development into this relatively pristine area of the
foothills, the damage caused by increased air pollution, and the environmental harm
resulting from unnecessary auto travel. But a deal like this would be far
better than what JeffCo proposed.