Opinion: The role of Boulder’s mayor
The role of the mayor in Boulder’s government has
undergone some significant changes over the 30 years I’ve been involved in
local politics, even though the basic form of government has remained the same
— the weak mayor-strong city manager system. Although the structure generally
works well, sometimes it needs a few fixes.
Many of the current concerns over the selection of the
mayor stem from people thinking that the mayor has a strong (or sometimes
excessive) influence over what the council works on and the outcomes of the
meetings. Similar concerns existed when I was elected to the council. Our
solution was to create the three-member Council Agenda Committee (CAC) to work
with the city manager on the agenda, a job previously relegated to the mayor,
with help from the deputy mayor. You might not think that simply adding one
more person would make any difference, but at least for a number of years the
CAC worked very well.
The reasons our CAC worked were multiple: First, the
third council member was permanent, not rotating every few months as currently
done, so the mayor, deputy mayor and third member had to function as a team.
Second, with three permanent members, the process was more balanced and the
mayor’s influence was reduced, because he or she could easily end up in the
minority. Third, the responsibility of the CAC to the other council members was
clearly defined — it was our job to ensure that each meeting’s agenda addressed
the council’s goals, and that questions that other council members were likely
to ask were answered — many times in the CAC meeting, we’d ask each other,
“What questions would council member X have, and does the material answer
them?” And finally, we made sure that the appropriate informed citizens were
invited to testify, so that their input would be available.
The
mayor also represents the City of Boulder in regional or nationwide forums.
Just so it’s clear, this role is shared by other council members, for example
at the Denver Regional Council of Governments. But sometimes the mayor is the
only appropriate person to represent the city, and in these situations, the
mayor’s views must reflect the wishes of the citizens as expressed at the
ballot box over the years. So picking a mayor does involve more than who can
run a meeting — the mayor needs to be an articulate, well-informed advocate for
Boulder’s policy direction.
The current council might consider going back to having
three permanent CAC members. Given that both the mayor and deputy mayor support
further examination of the creation of a municipal electric utility, it would
be appropriate to pick one of the council members who has already expressed the
willingness to serve the next two years as mayor or deputy mayor, but did not
support further study of municipalization.
Directly electing the mayor is not a solution. Even with
the current weak mayor system, some past mayors have had undue influence, and
direct election would inevitably give the mayor far more political power than
the other council members. Also, with direct election, the race would unnecessarily
polarize, and lead to huge sums of money being spent to gain extra clout. And
besides, just a few years ago, the citizens resoundingly turned down direct
mayoral election along with districting.
Appointing the most senior council member almost
certainly won’t work. That person might not want the role. Or he or she might
not have the necessary level of acceptance from the rest of the council, which
is essential if they are to successfully run the meetings and represent the
city.
The council also needs to take more responsibility. They
need to hold the mayor, deputy mayor and third CAC member responsible for
fulfilling their roles. Agendas must be well prepared with all issues
addressed, and the mayor and deputy mayor must not use their positions to unduly
influence outcomes. Publicly criticizing other council members (including the
mayor) may sound a bit unfriendly at times, but it is a lot better than
allowing undercurrents to build up and poison the whole system.