Opinion: Boulder must focus on informing the electorate
“Whenever the people are well-informed, they can be
trusted with their own government,” Thomas Jefferson once said.
Unfortunately, the current notion
about shifting our city elections to even years will lead to exactly the
opposite. Many people in Boulder invest a lot of time in national and
state-level elections. To force them to spread themselves even thinner will
just dumb down our local elections. And others don’t get enough information to
make informed choices.
A perfect example of this dumbing down and information
gap was the strange statement made by Councilmember Matt Benjamin,
a member of the so-called progressives, “At the heart, it’s lifting up those
that are disenfranchised and don’t vote in odd years.”
“Disenfranchise” means “deprive someone of the right
to vote.” But every registered voter in Boulder County gets a ballot in both
even and odd years. These can be filled out and returned by mail, or deposited
in a drop-box, of which there are now seven in Boulder and one in Gunbarrel.
All drop-boxes are open during every election, even and odd years alike. If
dropping one’s ballot is too much of a burden, another voter can deliver 10 others’ ballots.
Given how easy it is to vote, the
proper focus should be on ways to reach the Jeffersonian ideal of an “informed
electorate,” so every citizen can make educated choices. Therefore, it’s
critical to provide all residents with (1) adequate information so they can
differentiate between candidates, and (2) enough time to absorb and process it.
This is hard enough now; it would be much worse with the pressures of the long
ballots of even-year voting.
This “informed electorate” goal might be consistent
with Mayor Aaron Brockett’s comment, “When you make
structural changes to make voting accessible to more people, you get that more
representative electorate.” But that requires assuming that Brockett meant that
information about candidates, not voting itself, needs to be more accessible
and that voters have the time and energy to handle it. Here are some ideas to
help accomplish that goal:
Websites: The
city would make free web pages available to certified candidates up to an
adequate size limit. These would be designed by the candidates’ teams; the city
could also make free help available. The pages would be hosted by the city and
located together so the candidates could be easily compared. This would also
practically eliminate the threat of fake websites, such as occurred last
election.
Direct Mail: The
city could do a direct mailer to all voting households. Candidates would each
be able to include one 8.5”x11” insert of their own design. In addition,
citizen groups meeting some standard (e.g. general participation in their
organization and limits on contribution size) could include their own inserts
providing their evaluations of the candidates.
These two ideas would put
candidates on a more equal footing and thereby reduce the power of the “slate”
process, which already undermines the city rules against candidate
coordination.
Debate Site: The
motivation for this comes from the current burdensome process where multiple
groups send detailed questionnaires to candidates that are lengthy and
time-consuming to fill out and really don’t illuminate anyone but the groups’
members. The groups would send representatives to a meeting and hammer out,
say, 20 questions that cover most everyone’s most important issues. The
candidates would then answer them, up to some reasonable word-limit. The city
would post (and direct mail) the results, but organized by question, so the
voters could compare candidate’s responses. I expect that these would be very
well read.
The city could cover most of
these costs, perhaps deducting part of the matching funds and only making these
sites available to candidates that agree to the city’s campaign contribution
and expenditure limits. Obviously, voters processing all this info takes time
and energy, so odd-year elections become even more important!
Regarding the mayoral election,
Boulder’s mayor basically runs the meetings and helps organize the agenda.
Thus, having the council select the mayor makes much more sense to me. But if
we are to have direct elections of the mayor, then the council owes it to the
citizens to give us a chance to select Approval Voting (AV) over Ranked Choice
Voting (RCV). Approval Voting (voting for all the mayoral candidates you
“approve” of) works with the current ballot design and software, so it costs
hundreds of thousands of dollars less than RCV. And unlike RCV, AV does not
lead to suboptimal, polarized results.